Monday, September 26, 2016

Who Should be the Police in Second Life?


The virtual reality created by the internet technology provides us a second life where we can do almost all the practices in our first lives. We get information, make friends, finish work, study, shopping, even dating in that world.

Most of the time, we are overwhelmingly happy to see the online virtual world is becoming more and more real that we can do everything as we do in real life. We build up community where we share thoughts with friends. We bring classroom into the virtual world where the studying experience become more interesting and efficient. We made trade and shopping online open to everyone with easy click in front of your computer. All these improvements we achieved in virtual world make it as a real society. However, we all know that conflicts and problems always come out in real life when there existing so many needs and wants. It is the same with the second life in virtual world that we built. Online harassment, assault, fraud and any other kind of activities that concerned with people’s rights is not uncommon for everyone. Therefore, when we can resort to lawyers, police and laws in first life, who is responsible for dealing with the same problems in our second lives.

This is actually a question that hard to find a definite answer, because online activities in virtual world all take place within a much larger scale of people than in real life and the anonymity provides too much freedom for people’s behavior. When the virtual world activities are more like real life practice and more serious, with more and more people join in second life activities out of different purposes and needs, it may cause terrible problems due to some anonymous’ irresponsible and detrimental behavior. As I mentioned in last class about the young guy who looked for medical suggestion online in China and died because of someone’s irresponsible suggestions, it was really the first time that such reports got the nation-wide attention about the “anonymity”, “laws” and “responsibility” in second life. This case was brought to the court afterwards, but no specific laws had been made and no one or institution claimed responsibility for this. A young life was lost in second life.

According to the news I mentioned above and what happened afterwards, it really warned people that to deal with such problems in second life is more complicated than in first life. First of all, virtual world is like real life society but with just decades of years’ development, so it takes long time to make regulations, disciplines, laws and clear and strict distribution of responsibility. It is the must that we need to do for virtual world. Second, during the process that the virtual world is being improved, our awareness of the rule of “anonymity” in second life is essential in preventing more problems. Knowing that no responsibility is taken by anonymous people when you make friends, spend money or take other people’s words seriously, you can stay relatively safe in virtual world. 

4 comments:

  1. Hi Jingshan,
    Just as you said in the post, with the fact that anonymous people are taking very less resposibility of whatever they do online, the virtual world is also a more dangerous world for us to make friends, spend money or do any other things that are built on trust. To some extent I think internet has compromised our trust for others, which is really a fundamental element for maintainning social orders. The new you mentioned, about the young man lost his real life in the second life, really resonates in my mind and it reminds me of another case happened recently. A young Chinese actor/singer died of melancholia. He was also a victim of online assult and harassment. His death caused a sensation. While some netizens are condoling, some of them started pointing their fingers at other two actress, who are well known as the best friends with this dead actor. Fans blame them for not posting anything on Weibo, which they thought is something they should do right after their best friends are dead. I found this really ridiculous. Just imagine, if one of your beloved ones pass away, would the first thing in your mind is to post it on Weibo or fb to show how sad you are? Of course not. For these netizens, second life may be more important than the real one and they are so addicted to it. But for those who still care much more about real life, including myself, would never value online activites more than how our actual life really goes. I am really worried about whether the violence would keep escalating in the future. If it does, some day we will all be victims.

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  2. Your post makes me wonder about if the people on the other side of the computer feels any responsibility or guilt over what they post online. Someone could answer someone else's question online and if they are wrong, grave consequences can happen as you mentioned. I like to bake and will often go online to search new recipes or find some tips online. Sometimes these tips don't always work and I'm sure the person who wrote to me doesn't feel guilty that my cupcakes didn't rise enough to my liking.

    However in these more serious instances, how does this also affect others involved. There is definitely a break of trust when interacting with one another online, and then there are people online who believe they are helping when they are spreading false information. Then there are people who are posting the truth who will not be trusted as it is different information, on an untrustworthy site, etc. Some sites have moderators who can control the spread of false information, but then who moderates the moderators?

    YouTube launched a new initiative called YouTube Heroes in which people are rewarded to reporting inappropriate behavior and content that doesn't follow YouTube's guidelines. I'm looking forward to seeing how this new platform works out and if it will spread to more areas in our second life.

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    Replies
    1. It is true that when such tragedies happen a lot online, people's trust on each other online is diminished. Then where there is less trust, there is less responsiblity, which starts a very bad chain reaction.

      The initiative launched by YouTube as you mentioned is a very good way to build up public awareness of the dangers of online activities. When there is still very long time to wait for a strict overall regulations to be set up online, public awareness is the key to prevent us from getting hurt online.

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  3. Jingshan, I am totally agree that the law of online world is unsound. People say anything they want without thinking what bad result it could lead. I guess this is probably due to the protective umbrella that virtual identity providing to us. People talked about “network real-name system”, but it always fall apart at the end.

    People usually feel thing would not be that serious since it is an online world, a virtual world. However, facts show that we obviously underestimate its power. There are plenty cases of cyber bullying, internet fraud, etc. Some victim even chose suicide at the end.

    Not only should we have a better law, it is also necessary to educate people to take responsibility about their words/actions online. I think this would be the best way to kill cyber bullying at the very beginning.

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